Know Your MOT

Home / Research / What cars fail their MOT on, by area

What cars fail their MOT on, by area

19.8%
Lamps & electrical is the single most common MOT failure area in Britain

What do cars fail their MOT on most?

Of all recorded MOT defects on cars, lamps & electrical is the most common at 19.8% of the total, followed by the other areas below. Each area links to the models that fail it most.

Failure areaShare of all defectsDefects recorded
Lamps & electrical19.8%67,278,385
Suspension18.8%63,862,032
Brakes16.5%56,130,701
Tyres12.6%42,832,264
Other9.2%31,352,971
Visibility/wipers8.5%28,768,006
Exhaust & emissions6.9%23,395,170
Seat belts2.1%7,012,280
Body & structure1.9%6,355,021
Steering1.7%5,842,913
Registration plate1.2%4,145,855
Fuel system0.7%2,453,121

How this is worked out

Every figure is computed from the full DVSA MOT test and defect record, not a survey or a poll. Rates are the share of MOT tests that end in a failure (or a pass); area figures count that area's recorded defects against tests taken. A model is only ranked once it clears a minimum test count, so a single unlucky batch cannot distort a list. Motorcycles, which share the MOT dataset, are excluded so these are genuine car rankings. Age is the strongest driver of MOT failure, so older models and vans naturally rank higher. Figures describe how a model performs across the fleet; they are not a diagnosis of any individual car.

Data as of September 2026.

Republish this

This table is free to reproduce with a link to Know Your MOT. Embed the live version:

Related studies

Least reliable cars: the models that fail their MOT mostHow MOT pass rate falls with a car's age

Sources: DVSA MOT History API: MOT test results and defect data ยท DVSA MOT testing data for Great Britain